Akusativ sa Serbian
Reminder: Please note that some rules have been intentionally omitted from this tutorial. Only the general rules that are essential for those just starting to learn Serbian have been included.
Accusative
the “Object” of the sentence
Example:
I saw him.
Videla sam ga.
I will buy a phone.
Kupiću telefon.
Remember all that are written in the table:
Singular
Pronouns - Singular
| English | Serbian - long version | Serbian - short version |
| me | mene | me |
| you | tebe | te |
| him/her | njega | ga |
Example:
You saw me.
Video si me.
Mene si video.
I saw you.
Video sam te.
Tebe sam video.
I saw him.
Video sam ga.
Njega sam video.
I saw her.
Video sam je.
Nju sam video.
I saw it.
Video sam ga.
Njega sam video.
Plural
Pronouns - Plural
| English | Serbian - long version | Serbian - short version |
| us | nas | |
| you | vas | |
| them | njih | ih |
Example:
You saw us.
Video si nas.
Nas si video.
I saw you.
Video sam vas.
Vas sam video.
I saw them.
Video sam ih.
Njih sam video.
Masculine - Singular
Nouns - Singular
Masculine (non-living things) - No changes
Masculine (living things) - add “a”
Example:
(telefon - telefon)
I saw a phone.
Videla sam telefon.
(čovek - čoveka)
I saw a man.
Videla sam čoveka.
Remember all that are written in the table:
Possessive Pronouns - Singular
| Nominative (original) | Accusative - non-living | Accusative - living things |
| moj | moj | mog |
| tvoj | tvoj | tvog |
| njegov | njegov | njegovog |
| njen | njen | njenog |
| naš | naš | našeg |
| vaš | vaš | vašeg |
| njihov | njihov | njihovog |
Example:
I saw my phone.
Videla sam moj telefon.
(a phone is not alive that’s why there is no changes. It’s like a Nominative rule)
I saw that man.
Videla sam tog čoveka.
(a man is alive or a living thing that’s why we applied the living things rule)
Masculine - Plural
Nouns - Plural
Change “i” to “e”
Example:
(kompjuteri - kompjutere)
I bought computers.
Kupio sam kompjutere.
Remember all that are written in the table:
Possessive Pronouns - Plural
| Nominative (original) | Accusative |
| moji | moje |
| tvoji | tvoje |
| njegovi | njegove |
| njeni | njene |
| naši | naše |
| vaši | vaše |
| njihovi | njihove |
Example:
I bought his computers.
Kupio sam njegove kompjutere.
Feminine - Singular
Nouns - Singular
Feminine - change “a” to “u”
Example:
(kuća - kuću)
I’m buying a house.
Kupujem kuću.
(ptica - pticu)
I saw a bird.
Videla sam pticu.
Remember all that are written in the table:
Possessive Pronouns - Singular Feminine
| Nominative (Feminine) | Accusative (Feminine) |
| moja | moju |
| tvoja | tvoju |
| njegova | njegovu |
| njena | njenu |
| naša | našu |
| vaša | vašu |
| njihova | njihovu |
Example:
(kuća - kuću)
I’m buying her house.
Kupujem njenu kuću.
(ptica - pticu)
I saw a big bird.
Videla sam veliku pticu.
Feminine - Plural
Nouns - Plural
the ending will remain “e”
Example:
(kuće - kuće)
I’m buying houses.
Kupujem kuće.
Remember all that are written in the table:
Possessive Pronouns - Plural Femenine
| Nominative (original) | Accusative |
| moje | moje |
| tvoje | tvoje |
| njegove | njegove |
| njene | njene |
| naše | naše |
| vaše | vaše |
| njihove | njihove |
Example:
I’m buying their houses.
Kupujem njihove kuće.